Interest Rate Policy and Gradation of Risk

Preface

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) vide its Circular DNBS / PD / CC No. 95/ 03.05.002/ 2006-07 dated May 24, 2007 advised Non Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs) to lay out appropriate internal principles and procedures in determining interest rates, processing and other charges. This was reiterated vide RBI's circular DNBS (PD) C.C. No. 133 / 03.10.001/ 2008-09 January 2, 2009 and DNBS.CC.PD.No.320/03.10.01/2012-13 dated February 18, 2013.

Keeping in view the RBI's guidelines as cited above, and the good governance practices, the following internal guidelines, policies, procedures, and interest rate policy have been adopted by the Company for its lending business.

Methodology

  • The base interest rate will be arrived at based on the weighted average cost of funds, risk premium, other costs such as administrative expenses and profit margin.
  • The base interest rate applicable to each loan account will be assessed based on multiple parameters like
    • Nature of lending, for example unsecured/secured, and tenure.
    • Nature and value of securities and collateral offered by customers.
    • Risk profile of customer – professional qualification, stability in earnings and employment, financial positions, past repayment track record, external ratings of customers, credit reports, customer relationship, future business potential etc
    • Inherent credit and default risk in our business, particularly trends with sub-groups / customer segments of the loan portfolio.
    • Industry trends – offerings by competition
  • The base interest rate is reviewed periodically by the ALM Committee.
  • The rates of interest for the same product and tenor availed during same period by different customers need not be standardised but could be different for different customers depending upon consideration of any or combination of a few or all factors listed above.
  • The Company shall intimate the borrower loan amount, annualised rate of interest and method of application at the time of sanction of the loan along with the tenure and amount of monthly instalment.
  • The other charges such as processing fees, additional interest charged on delayed payments and cheque bouncing charges shall be mentioned in the sanction letter/MID/loan agreement.
  • The rates of interest applicable to each loan account is subject to change as the situation warrants and is subject to the Management's perceived risk on a case-to-case basis.
  • Claims for refund or waiver of charges/ penal interest / additional interest would normally not be entertained by the company, and it is at the sole discretion of the company to deal with such requests if any.

Current Interest Rate Range

The rate of interest charged to our customers is linked to the base rate which is determined based on weighted average cost of funds, risk premium, other costs such as administrative expenses and profit margin. The mark up over the base rate varies from 200 bps to 1300 bps depending on the risk profile of the customer, available security, client's reputation/ positioning in the market, past track record, financial standing etc.

Accordingly, the present rate of interest charged to our customers is in the range of 12% to 36% payable monthly.

Every rupee, before you apply

What it actually costs.

Processing fee and GST are deducted before disbursal, so the amount that reaches your bank is smaller than the amount you borrow. We show you both.

max ₹2,00,000
₹75,000
₹5,000₹2,00,000
For how long
Interest
1.0% per day
Processing fee
10% + 18% GST

Short-tenure credit is expensive. At these terms the APR reaches up to 700% — borrow only what you can repay inside 180 days.

Credited to your bank
₹66,150
after ₹7,500 processing fee and ₹1,350 GST
In handFeeGST
Principal borrowed₹75,000
Interest for 30 days₹22,500
Total repayable on day 30₹97,500
Apply for ₹75,000

Illustrative only. Final terms appear in your sanction letter.

Worked example

One loan, every number.

A ₹30,000 loan over 3 months, followed all the way through — from what you borrow to what actually reaches your bank.

Given
Loan amount
₹30,000
at interest rate of 30%
Loan duration
3 Months
within the 180-day maximum
Deductions & interest
Total personal loan interest
₹2,250
Processing fees + GST
₹500 + ₹90 = ₹590
In-hand amount
₹29,410
₹30,000 − ₹590
Repayable amount
₹32,250
₹30,000 + ₹2,250
Monthly EMI (over 3 months)₹10,750

Processing fees and GST are deducted during disbursal, so the amount credited is lower than the amount sanctioned.

Loan model

The terms this example sits inside.

Loan amount
₹30,000 to ₹2,00,000
Interest rate
Up to 30%
APR
365%
Tenure
90 days to 180 days
Processing fee
Upto 10%
Age
21 to 55 years
Pre-closure charges
As applicable
Late payment fee
As applicable

A PAN card is required. Your exact rate and charges are confirmed in the sanction letter before you accept anything.